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VPC subnets should have Private Google Access enabled

Google Compute Subnetwork should have Private Google Access enabled. Set `private_ip_google_access` to `true`. Private Google Access allows instances in a subnet to reach Google APIs and services via internal IP.

Private Google Access allows instances in a subnet to reach Google APIs and services via internal IP, which should be enabled for private networks.

What this control checks

google_compute_subnetwork must set private_ip_google_access to true

Common pitfalls

private_ip_google_access unsupported for some purposes

private_ip_google_access is not supported for subnetworks with the following purpose set: INTERNAL_HTTPS_LOAD_BALANCER, REGIONAL_MANAGED_PROXY, GLOBAL_MANAGED_PROXY.

Audit evidence

Evidence that deployed resources meet this control: PowerPipe control gcp_compliance.control.enable_network_private_google_access.

Scans of the Terraform code that flag the same setting before deployment: Checkov check CKV_GCP_74; KICS query "Google Compute Subnetwork with Private Google Access Disabled" (ee7b93c1-b3f8-4a3b-9588-146d481814f5); Trivy check GCP-0075.

Framework-specific interpretation

NIST Cybersecurity Framework v2.0: Mapped to PR.IR-01 (Networks and environments are protected from unauthorized logical access and usage.).

Framework mappings

The clauses this control is mapped to in each framework.

Tool mappings

Use these identifiers to cross-reference this control across tools, reports, and evidence.

  • Compliance.tf Control: enable_network_private_google_access
  • Checkov Check: CKV_GCP_74
  • Powerpipe Control: gcp_compliance.control.enable_network_private_google_access
  • KICS Query: ee7b93c1-b3f8-4a3b-9588-146d481814f5
  • Trivy Check: GCP-0075

Last reviewed: 2026-10-09

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